Genicular Nerve Block FAQs + Info

Genicular Nerve Block Graphic Pain Treatment Centers of America

The knee is one of the main weight-bearing joints of the body. As a result, it undergoes a lot of wear and tear throughout our lives. Injuries, diseases, failed surgery and the normal effects of aging can eventually cause significant knee pain that worsens as we age.

Anyone with chronic knee pain knows how big of an impact it can have on work, fitness, and daily chores. For people with advanced knee arthritis, pain often persists even when sitting or laying down.

As osteoarthritis progresses in the knee joint, pain and knee stiffness can become unbearable. Lifestyle changes, such as weight loss, may provide initial relief, but as arthritis progresses, the pain always returns. Eventually, it may also stop responding to traditional treatments. At this point, many patients elect to undergo a knee replacement.

For many people, however, surgery is not an option due to coexisting diseases or health concerns. These patients may elect to explore newer and more advanced non-surgical treatment options, such as nerve ablation.

Pain Treatment Centers of America specializes in diagnosing and treating chronic knee pain using cutting edge techniques and procedures, including genicular nerve block and radiofrequency ablation.

What Is Genicular Nerve Block?

The word “genicular” refers to the various arteries (femoral and popliteal) and nerves that feed into the knee. For people with knee osteoarthritis, the pain signals delivered by these nerves can become unbearable.

A genicular nerve block temporarily blocks the nerve signals in the knee. If you experience effective pain relief following a nerve block, your pain specialist may recommend genicular nerve ablation to treat your knee pain.

During the GNB procedure, your doctor will target the superior medial, the superior lateral and the interior medial nerves of your knee with anesthesia. The anesthesia numbs the nerves and prevents them from sending a pain signal to the brain.

Is Genicular Nerve Block Painful?

Genicular nerve block procedures require the use of a needle. For many people, the injection causes mild pain. However, IV sedation can help relieve discomfort or anxiety before and during the procedure.

Are There Risks Associated With Genicular Nerve Block?

GNB is a non-surgical procedure that carries few risks. However, some cases of adverse side effects have been reported. These side effects include pain, redness or swelling at the injection site, nausea and dizziness.

What To Expect Following A Genicular Nerve Block

Following your GNB, you should pay close attention to your pain levels. Pain relief should occur almost immediately after the injection, and should last at least a few hours. Patients who experience significant pain relief from the injection are often good candidates for nerve ablation, which cauterizes the nerves in the knee. Genicular nerve ablation can provide pain relief for up to 18 months .

Are you experiencing chronic knee pain that hasn’t responded to treatment? A genicular nerve block can help diagnose the source of your pain.

Pain Treatment Centers of America is proud to specialize in genicular nerve block and ablation in Arkansas. Contact us today to schedule your appointment: 844-215-0731.

When Pain Isn’t Structural: Understanding Neuropathic Pain

June 26, 2026
Pain is often associated with injury, arthritis, or another structural problem in the body. However, not all pain comes from damaged bones, joints, muscles, or tissues. Sometimes, the nervous system itself causes discomfort. This pain is called neuropathic pain and can greatly affect quality of life. At Pain Treatment Centers of America, we help patients determine the source of their symptoms and develop personalized plans to manage chronic nerve pain effectively. What Is Neuropathic Pain? Neuropathic pain happens when nerves are damaged, irritated, or dysfunctional. Unlike pain from injury or inflammation, it results from abnormal signaling within the nervous system. These disrupted signals cause the brain to sense pain even without ongoing tissue damage. Patients commonly describe neuropathic pain as burning, tingling, shooting, electric-like, or stabbing. Some may experience numbness, elevated sensitivity to touch, or pain that seems disproportionate to any physical findings. Common Causes of Neuropathic Pain Neuropathic pain can develop from a variety of conditions that affect the nerves or nervous system. Some common causes include: Diabetes-related nerve damage (diabetic neuropathy) Herniated discs are causing nerve compression Shingles and postherpetic neuralgia Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) Multiple sclerosis Spinal cord injuries Stroke-related nerve damage Chemotherapy-induced neuropathy Symptoms can vary widely, so proper evaluation is key for accurate diagnosis and efficient treatment. Neuropathic pain is often challenging to identify because imaging exams like X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs may not always reveal the source of the problem. Patients may experience significant pain despite having slight structural abnormalities. A complete evaluation includes medical history, physical exam, neurological assessment, and diagnostic tests when needed. Identifying nerve involvement is critical because neuropathic pain often responds differently to treatment than musculoskeletal pain. Treatment Options for Neuropathic Pain Successful treatment focuses on addressing the underlying cause when possible while reducing symptoms and improving function. Depending on the patient’s condition, treatment options may include: Medication management designed specifically for nerve pain Nerve block injections Physical therapy and rehabilitation Spinal cord stimulation Lifestyle alterations Interventional pain management procedures Many benefit from an approach that combines several therapies for the best outcomes. When to Seek Professional Care Persistent burning, tingling, numbness, or shooting pain should not be ignored. Early diagnosis and treatment prevent worsening symptoms and improve long-term outcomes. If you have ongoing pain not connected to a structural injury, it may be time to explore if neuropathic pain is the cause. An extensive evaluation can determine the source of your symptoms and identify the most effective treatments. Personalized Neuropathic Pain Treatment at Pain Treatment Centers of America At Pain Treatment Centers of America, we understand that chronic pain is complex and every patient’s experience is unique. Our team uses sophisticated diagnostic tools and evidence-based treatments to identify nerve-related pain and create individualized care plans to improve comfort, mobility, and quality of life. If you are experiencing persistent nerve pain symptoms, schedule a consultation with Pain Treatment Centers of America today. Together, we can develop a treatment plan designed to help you regain control of your daily activities and move toward lasting relief.
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Understanding Medications & Pharmacologic Options for Pain Management

By Bob Berendsen • February 1, 2026
Chronic or acute pain has the potential to significantly impact your daily life, making even everyday tasks a hassle. Pain Treatment Centers of America believes that knowing your medication options is a crucial step in building an appropriate, personal pain management strategy. While many treatment options are available, pharmacologic therapy has been the peak of comprehensive care. Types of Medications Used in Pain Management Pain medications are not universalized. The selection of the right prescription depends on the pain type, severity, and medical history. Common categories include: 1. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) NSAIDs, such as ibuprofen or naproxen, tend to be the first line of defense for low levels of pain. They reduce swelling and provide comfort associated with conditions like arthritis, back pain, or joint injuries. In some patients, however, they can affect the stomach or kidneys. Therefore, careful studying and dosing guidance from a professional is key. 2. Acetaminophen Acetaminophen is mostly for general pain reduction and is sometimes combined with other treatments. Unlike NSAIDs, it doesn’t target swelling. Nonetheless, it can be effective for pain relief and daily improvement. 3. Muscle Relaxants For pain caused by muscle spasms or tension, muscle relaxants can provide relief. These medications work by calming overactive muscles and are usually prescribed for short-term use to prevent dependency or side effects. 4. Antidepressants and Anti-Seizure Medications Certain antidepressants and anti-seizure drugs can treat neuropathic (nerve) pain. They work by altering how the nervous system processes signals of pain throughout your body. Even if you do not experience depression or seizures, these medications assist with pain control. 5. Opioids Opioids are strong pain-relieving medications chosen for more potent pain when other options aren’t doing the trick. At Pain Treatment Centers of America, we practice strict guidelines to minimize risks, evaluate patient progress, and ensure healthy, responsible use. A combination of Opioids can be introduced to other treatments as part of a multimodal pain management plan. Personalized Pain Management The effectiveness of medications is best when combined with other therapies; physical therapy, interventional procedures, and lifestyle changes. We work closely with each patient to structure a plan that focuses on the root cause of pain, not just the signs. Every treatment plan is carefully engineered, giving thought to variables like medical history, existing conditions, and possible side effects. Patients are taught how to use the medication safely, dosing schedules, and expectations of each prescription. Take the Next Step Understanding your medication options enables you to take charge of your pain and improve your life overall. If you’re having issues with chronic or acute pain, our professionals at Pain Treatment Centers of America will gladly help. We mix the most up-to-date pharmacologic therapies with personalized care to provide comfort, improve function, and enhance your total well-being. Schedule a consultation today to learn which pain management medications are a good fit.
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